Anthurium ravenii (Araceae)
Epiphyte; stem 1.5-2.5 cm diam., often to 40 cm long; the leaf scars almost contiguous, ca. 2 cm wide; roots relatively few, green to greenish-brown, 2-3 mm diam.; cataphylls subcoriaceous, to 17.5 cm long, drying brown, remaining intact, soon deciduous. LEAVES with petioles broadly and stiffly spreading, 19-70 cm long, 6-10 mm diam., subterete, obscurely and narrowly sulcate (the sulcus less than 1 mm wide); geniculum 2-2.5 cm long; blades moderately thick, ovate-triangular, narrowly to abruptly acuminate at apex, prominently lobed at base, 30-75 cm long, 16-40 cm wide, broadest at or near point of petiole attachment; the anterior lobe 25-44 cm long, the margin broadly rounded to weakly concave; the posterior lobes 10-19 cm long; the sinus spathulate, elliptic or obovate, acute, truncate or rounded at apex, usually broader than deep; the basal veins 5-9 pairs, the first and second free, the remainder coalesced 1-8 cm; the posterior rib curved, marginal lo the sinus, 2.5-4.5 cm, the outer margin turned upward; blades semiglossy above, often broadly undulate, the lower surface semiglossy to matte; the midrib raised above and below; primary lateral veins 5-11 per side, departing midrib at 40°-50° angle, raised in valleys above, raised below; lesser veins conspicuous, flat above, weakly raised below; the collective vein arising from the first basal vein or one of the lowermost primary lateral veins, sunken above, raised below, 2-4 mm from margin. INFLORESCENCE erect-spreading; peduncles 15-40 cm long, 7-8 mm diam., terete, sometimes weakly ribbed on adaxial side, running the full length of the peduncle (continuous lo the dccur-rent spathe); spathe greenish-white to pale green, sometimes tinged purplish at base, oblong-elliptic or ovate-elliptic, moderately thin, 8-18 cm long, 2.5-5.8 cm wide, broadest just above point of petiole attachment, abruptly acuminate at apex, the margins sometimes turned downward in lower half, rounded at base then decurrent to 1 5 mm; spadix cream, while, lo pale green, usually sessile (rarely with a stipe 2-10 mm long), 8.5-24 cm long, 12-15 mm diam. at base, 10-12 mm diam. at apex; flowers weakly and irregularly 4-lobed, 2.2-3.5 mm long, 2.3-3.2 mm wide, sometimes conspicuously wider than long, the sides sometimes straight, usually jaggedly sigmoid; 8-12 flowers visible in the principal spiral, 8-15 flowers visible in the alternate spiral; tepals smooth, matte or weakly glistening with numerous minute droplets, the inner margins straight to convex, the lateral tepals 1.1-1.5 mm wide, 3-sided or more commonly 4-sided, with one lateral tepal acute on one end and obtuse on the other (proximal and distal ends), the opposite lateral tepal being a mirror image; pistil emergent but not raised, cream or whitish and difficult to discern from the adjacent tepals; stigma round, brushlike, somewhat elevated with short dense papillae, sometimes forming minute droplets about 7 days before first anthers emerge; the first stamens exposed in 2 or 3 days throughout spadix, all stamens emerged in about 10 days after first appears, usually exserted above the tepals, 1.2-1.5 mm, held in a very tight cluster; filaments flattened, fleshy, 0.6-0.8 mm wide, slightly longer than the anther, sometimes retracting but usually remaining exserted, drying and twisting; anthers white, 0.5-0.6 mm long, 0.6-1 mm wide; thecae not divaricate; pollen pale lemon-yellow, fading dirty white. INFRUCTESCENCE arching-pendent; the spathe usually deciduous; spadix 14-44 cm long, ca. 2.5 cm diam. (with berries emerged); berries usually evenly emerged (even before maturity), narrowly ovoid, acute at apex, bright red, usually white in lower half; mesocarp gelatinous, transparent; seeds 2, white to brown with white punctations, green at apex, flattened, broadly elliptic, 3.7-4 mm long, 2.5-2.7 mm wide, ca. 2 mm thick.
Ranges from Honduras to the Pacific slope of Ecuador.
It usually occurs in tropical wet and premontane wet forest, but it has also been found in tropical moist forest in Darien Province in Panama.